What is the MoSCoW method?

Have you ever been tasked with a project so large that it’s difficult to know where to begin and what to prioritize? I know I have. And then, I heard about the MoSCoW method while working for a client. I was intrigued and taught myself how to use it, and now I use it at our agency. The MoSCoW method is one of the easiest and most efficient ways to streamline that process. Developed by software engineers, this technique can help make sense of large projects and turn them into manageable pieces. In this blog post, I’ll explain the MoSCoW method, how to use it successfully for any marketing or e-commerce task, and some tips for getting started with prioritizing your work. Once you understand the power of this organizational system, you'll be ready to tackle any challenge that comes your way! So let's explore exactly what MoSCoW stands for and why it will revolutionize how you manage projects.

First, the acronym.

Must have

Requirements labeled as Must have are the most crucial part of the product or process you’re delivering. While most of the process is negotiable, “must have” elements are exactly what they sound like – providing a product without these things would make the delivery a failure.

Should have

Requirements labeled as Should have are important but unnecessary for delivery in the current delivery timebox. While Should have requirements can be as important as Must have, they are often less time-critical or less critical in perspective.

Could have

Requirements labeled as Could have are desirable but unnecessary, but could improve the user experience or customer satisfaction. You can include these things as time or the budget allows.

Won't have (this time)

Requirements labeled as Won't have, have been agreed by stakeholders as the least-critical, lowest-payback items or not appropriate at that time. As a result, Won't have requirements are not planned into the schedule for the next delivery timebox.

So, what are its benefits?


The MoSCoW method is an effective and efficient way to prioritize tasks within e-commerce businesses. This system allows companies to quickly assess the benefits of different activities and tasks regarding overall profitability, customer experience, and other important factors. This helps them make informed decisions on allocating resources so they can focus on products or services that will give the most value back to their company.

In e-commerce, this method can free up time for teams to focus on activities with the most potential for success. It can break down big projects into achievable milestones that are easier to manage. It helps provide insight when resources are limited, ensuring only the essential needs are addressed first. The MoSCoW Method provides e-commerce businesses organization and clarity when dealing with various tasks and goals.

Overall, using the MoSCoW method is key for e-commerce businesses looking for an organized approach that simplifies decision-making processes and significantly increases efficiency.

How do you use the MoSCoW method to prioritize your tasks and projects?

While the easiest way to imagine using the MoSCoW approach is attached to an end product or process delivery, you can also use the method to prioritize your tasks and projects.

When you sit down to plan your week, month, year, or project process ahead, ask yourself what needs to be finished for me to be/feel successful? What can wait if the top priorities need more time? What is least important to me but would be nice to have completed?

In this way, you’re setting out your priorities ranging from the absolute must-have items to those you won’t be able to fit in for that range.

What happens if you don't use the MoSCoW method correctly or ignore it altogether?

Not using the MoSCoW method correctly, or ignoring it altogether, can have serious implications for a project. Without planning and prioritizing which tasks are most important, you can easily find yourself wasting time and resources. The goal of any project manager is to complete the project in an orderly manner, on time, and within budget. If you're not using tools like the MoSCoW method, you may be accomplishing just the opposite - instead of working towards success, you might be damaging your chances. Ultimately, it pays off to take that extra step and follow established methods such as MoSCoW to ensure your project's future is successful.

Examples of how the MoSCoW method can be used in everyday life

The practical applications of the MoSCoW method in everyday life are readily apparent. You might already run an internal decision-making/prioritization process in your life!

Think about it: what are the non-negotiables in your daily routine? Maybe you know you must make your bed, brush your teeth, and take any medications in the morning. If you don’t, it can spell disaster for your day in the same way that not prioritizing the steps in a project process can spell disaster for your end product! And while you can make it through the day without it, maybe it would be best for your day always to check your email inbox or write in your journal.

And then, the things that might take no priority would enrich your daily life, whether it be a hobby or spending time with a friend.

There you have it. I hope this brings a little brevity to your experience! While the MoSCoW method started in software engineering, it has many other names and is essentially a prioritization process to help make your life (and your deliverables) smoother!